Homework Answers
Q15. The correct option is: D (prokaryotes are often polycistronic)
Explanation: 
Transcription in prokaryotes is continuous with translation and occurs without any kind of post transcriptional modification unlike in eukaryotes.
Q16. The correct option is: C (they make copies of RNA from either DNA or RNA templates)
Explanation: In prokaryotes the single RNA polymerase is used for all types of transcription whereas in eukaryotes
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Question 15 1 pts The most significant influence on why mRNA is processed differently in prokaryotes...
Question 16 1 pts Which is true of RNA polymerases in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic organisms?...
Question 16 1 pts Which is true of RNA polymerases in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic organisms? They have the same number of cofactors in prokaryotes and eukaryotes. They are composed of an analogous a 2ßß'w core. They make copies of RNA from either DNA or RNA templates. There is a single enzyme type per organism. Question 17 1 pts What are E. coli sigma (o) subunits in RNA synthesis? transcription factors receptor proteins RNA polymerases ODNA promoter regions Question 11...
3. Prokaryotic and eukaryotic gene expression compared. Below is an incomplete table of prokaryotic and eukaryotic...
3. Prokaryotic and eukaryotic gene expression compared. Below is an incomplete table of prokaryotic and eukaryotic gene expression in comparison. Fill in the blank using PPT slides, notes and the textbook. Prokaryotic gene expression Eukaryotic gene expression Overview Steps Transcription and translation Yes Transcription and translation coupled? Gene structure No introns Epigenetic modification (chromosome remodeling) transcription, translation, RNA processing, protein processing Transcription in the nucleus and translation in the cytoplasm Interrupted gene with exons and introns RNAPI, II, III Which...
Prokaryotic mRNA usually encodes for more than one protein while eukaryotic mRNA a single protein. Eukaryotic...
Prokaryotic mRNA usually encodes for more than one protein while eukaryotic mRNA a single protein. Eukaryotic DNA is linear and bacterial and archaeal DNA is-linear. In prokaryotes, ribosomes attach to the mRNA and start protein synthesis even before transcription is completed. Eukaryotic mRNA, rRNA, and tRNA are all highway processed. Nuclear pore complexes control the entry and exit to and from the nucleus. They will not let mRNA exit the nucleus before it is full processed. Eukaryotic and archaeal DNA...
Question 14 Which of the following is a feature common to BOTH prokaryotes and eukaryotes? The...
Question 14 Which of the following is a feature common to BOTH prokaryotes and eukaryotes? The use of nucleosomes to condense DNA in the nucleus. The ability to translate an RNA before its transcription is complete. The ability to have multiple ribosomes on a single RNA for more efficient translation. The ability to start transcription at a 5'AUG sequence. o Question 15 A particular prokaryotic promoter contains only the region from-10 to-35. Which of the following is true? The RNA...
Please help with 1-16!!! (two pictures are attached) Thanks! Transcription . Although both prokaryotes and eukaryotes...
Please help with 1-16!!! (two pictures are attached) Thanks!
Transcription . Although both prokaryotes and eukaryotes put a cap and a tail on the mRNA, only eukaryotes have introns that have to be spliced out. (T/F) 2. The poly A tail on cukaryotic mRNA protects the RNA from rapid degradation in the cytoplasm. (T/F) 3. The polyA tail is added to eukaryotic mRNA immediatel after transport of the message from the nucleus. (T/F) 4. is usually a single stranded molecule....
1 pts DI Question 6 What region of this molecule shown would bind to mRNA during...
1 pts DI Question 6 What region of this molecule shown would bind to mRNA during translation? 3' A-OH 5' A Cacceptor stem G C G- U TuC loop D-loop C U GACAC m'A GGAGAGm m' G C-G A-U variable loop Anticodon loop Cm U A Gm A A The 5' end The anticodon loop The 3 end The variable loop The acceptor stem D Question 7 1 pts What is synthesized during transcription? O a strand of tRNA O...
Why would changes in the genes for transcription factors be expected to generate major phenotypic differences?...
Why would changes in the genes for transcription factors be expected to generate major phenotypic differences? They are extremely powerful genes. They can affect the expression of small numbers of other genes. Their gene products are remarkably stable. Their gene products normally denature more rapidly than other gene products. They can affect the expression of large numbers of other genes. Which enzyme, also responsible for siRNA formation, carves miRNAs from their double-stranded, fold- back RNA precursor (pre-miRNA)? Dicer ribonuclease RNA...
please answer all the questions right. J. TIIS IS 18 Pelresh your memory on what you...
please answer all the questions right.
J. TIIS IS 18 Pelresh your memory on what you knew well and what you ne ork more on. It also is preparation for a review of all of the practice questions from unit 3, which is due Mon ay want to work on these quizzes together, or use this quiz to guide your studying and the old question revie onday to assess your studying. D l Question 1 0.2 pts (LO 15.7) How...
please answer all 6 questions Question 27 3 pts TRBP is a protein important for the...
please answer all 6 questions
Question 27 3 pts TRBP is a protein important for the formation of the RISC complex. Which of the following would you expect in cells with null mutations in TRBP? o Reduced siRNA-mediated mRNA degradation o Increased miRNA-mediated translational repression o Increased deadenylase-mediated mRNA degradation o Reduced proteasome-mediated protein degradation D Question 28 3 pts A protein that binds to the 3' UTR of a VEGF mRNA and promotes deadenylation and uncapping is likely to:...
29. Which of the following would be synthesized in and processed by the smooth endoplasmic reticulum...
29. Which of the following would be synthesized in and processed by the smooth endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi apparatus? A. lipids and steroids B. DNA polymerase and RNA polymerase C. lysosomal enzymes D. cytoskeletal proteins 30. Which of the following are processed in the Golgi apparatus? A. integral membrane proteins of the plasma membrane B. proteins that are secreted from the cell C. proteins that will be broken down by lysosomes D. all of the above E. none of the...
Question 16 1 pts Which is true of RNA polymerases in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic organisms? They have the same number of cofactors in prokaryotes and eukaryotes. They are composed of an analogous a 2ßß'w core. They make copies of RNA from either DNA or RNA templates. There is a single enzyme type per organism. Question 17 1 pts What are E. coli sigma (o) subunits in RNA synthesis? transcription factors receptor proteins RNA polymerases ODNA promoter regions Question 11...
3. Prokaryotic and eukaryotic gene expression compared. Below is an incomplete table of prokaryotic and eukaryotic gene expression in comparison. Fill in the blank using PPT slides, notes and the textbook. Prokaryotic gene expression Eukaryotic gene expression Overview Steps Transcription and translation Yes Transcription and translation coupled? Gene structure No introns Epigenetic modification (chromosome remodeling) transcription, translation, RNA processing, protein processing Transcription in the nucleus and translation in the cytoplasm Interrupted gene with exons and introns RNAPI, II, III Which...
Prokaryotic mRNA usually encodes for more than one protein while eukaryotic mRNA a single protein. Eukaryotic DNA is linear and bacterial and archaeal DNA is-linear. In prokaryotes, ribosomes attach to the mRNA and start protein synthesis even before transcription is completed. Eukaryotic mRNA, rRNA, and tRNA are all highway processed. Nuclear pore complexes control the entry and exit to and from the nucleus. They will not let mRNA exit the nucleus before it is full processed. Eukaryotic and archaeal DNA...
Question 14 Which of the following is a feature common to BOTH prokaryotes and eukaryotes? The use of nucleosomes to condense DNA in the nucleus. The ability to translate an RNA before its transcription is complete. The ability to have multiple ribosomes on a single RNA for more efficient translation. The ability to start transcription at a 5'AUG sequence. o Question 15 A particular prokaryotic promoter contains only the region from-10 to-35. Which of the following is true? The RNA...
Please help with 1-16!!! (two pictures are attached) Thanks!
Transcription . Although both prokaryotes and eukaryotes put a cap and a tail on the mRNA, only eukaryotes have introns that have to be spliced out. (T/F) 2. The poly A tail on cukaryotic mRNA protects the RNA from rapid degradation in the cytoplasm. (T/F) 3. The polyA tail is added to eukaryotic mRNA immediatel after transport of the message from the nucleus. (T/F) 4. is usually a single stranded molecule....
1 pts DI Question 6 What region of this molecule shown would bind to mRNA during translation? 3' A-OH 5' A Cacceptor stem G C G- U TuC loop D-loop C U GACAC m'A GGAGAGm m' G C-G A-U variable loop Anticodon loop Cm U A Gm A A The 5' end The anticodon loop The 3 end The variable loop The acceptor stem D Question 7 1 pts What is synthesized during transcription? O a strand of tRNA O...
Why would changes in the genes for transcription factors be expected to generate major phenotypic differences? They are extremely powerful genes. They can affect the expression of small numbers of other genes. Their gene products are remarkably stable. Their gene products normally denature more rapidly than other gene products. They can affect the expression of large numbers of other genes. Which enzyme, also responsible for siRNA formation, carves miRNAs from their double-stranded, fold- back RNA precursor (pre-miRNA)? Dicer ribonuclease RNA...
please answer all the questions right.
J. TIIS IS 18 Pelresh your memory on what you knew well and what you ne ork more on. It also is preparation for a review of all of the practice questions from unit 3, which is due Mon ay want to work on these quizzes together, or use this quiz to guide your studying and the old question revie onday to assess your studying. D l Question 1 0.2 pts (LO 15.7) How...
please answer all 6 questions
Question 27 3 pts TRBP is a protein important for the formation of the RISC complex. Which of the following would you expect in cells with null mutations in TRBP? o Reduced siRNA-mediated mRNA degradation o Increased miRNA-mediated translational repression o Increased deadenylase-mediated mRNA degradation o Reduced proteasome-mediated protein degradation D Question 28 3 pts A protein that binds to the 3' UTR of a VEGF mRNA and promotes deadenylation and uncapping is likely to:...
29. Which of the following would be synthesized in and processed by the smooth endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi apparatus? A. lipids and steroids B. DNA polymerase and RNA polymerase C. lysosomal enzymes D. cytoskeletal proteins 30. Which of the following are processed in the Golgi apparatus? A. integral membrane proteins of the plasma membrane B. proteins that are secreted from the cell C. proteins that will be broken down by lysosomes D. all of the above E. none of the...
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