Cell cycle is highly regulated process whose regulation are done by several proteins including cyclin and cyclin depandant kinase(cdk).
These proteins are responsible to run the cell cycle in controlled way with coordination with mitogens. Once this proteins get disrupted or non-functional due to mutation in genes of cyclin and cdk then cell cycle start operating in uncontrolled way and leads to continous cell division mitosis process and that leads to cancer.
Hope it's clears.
Explain what cell protein could be on or off too much to disrupt control of the...
How can having too little or too much of a certain protein cause problems for an organism ? Explain in 3 sentences TKS:)
Cancer and Gene Regulation Why is a cell cycle control system needed for cell division? What happens when cells do NOT respond to the cell cycle control system and divide excessively? Tumor Proto-oncogeno (for protein that stimulates coll division) 6 Y DNA Benign Tumor= Mutation withln a control region of DNA Malignant Tumor Mutated promoter Metastasis Normal growth-stimulating protein in excess Oncogene Tumor-Suppressor Genes Proto-oncogene utled tara gese Samor-auppresr gane Many proto-oncogenes code for growth factors /Deletive nonimenig Normel grewt...
A cancer cell undergoes cell division in an unregulated manner (for example, when no growth factors are present). Alterations of the following factors could cause cells to exhibit such ‘uncontrolled growth’ characteristics. Determine whether the gene encoding the specified factor behaves like an oncogene/proto-oncogene or a tumor suppressor gene. Briefly explain your reasoning. A kinase that functions in a growth factor signal transduction pathway. A CDK that functions in cell cycle regulation. A kinase that functions to turn off the CDK described in...
How does a cell control the cell cycle? Explain 4 different ways that cell cycle is controlled.
The picture below represents a cell during metaphase of mitosis. The chromosomes are represented in red and the mitotic spindle is represented in green. BO ! A. The cell is stuck in metaphase because a checkpoint has been activated. Why was the checkpoint triggered? B. What could have happened to this cell without this checkpoint? There are three main checkpoints during the cell cycle. One checkpoint occurs at the end of G1 phase and involves the protein p53. If p53...
if you're hydrated enough can too much protein be harmful? what consequences can it have? and how much is too much?
QUESTION 1 A gene that encodes a protein that stimulates progression of the cell cycle is known as a proto-oncogene. True False QUESTION 2 Cytokinesis occurs after which stage or phase of the cell cycle? a. G2 b. S c. G0 d. G1 e. M phase QUESTION 3 During cell-cycle checkpoints, protein kinases known as CDKs phosphorylate target proteins only when they associate with a cyclin. True False QUESTION 4 During mitosis, many of the spindle fibers attach to chromosomes...
A) Explain what single-element drum level control is B) Explain what two-element drum level control is C) Explain what three-level drum level control is. 1. 2. Explain what single-point positioning contrl is Explain what parallel-point positioning control is. 3. Regarding excess air, explain what happens when: 4. A) Too much air is introduced into the burner B) Too little excess air is introduced into the burner Why do we measure the oxygen content of the flue gas and what do...
Explain how debt financing (financial leverage) could improve the value of the firm. Explain why too much financial leverage might hurt the value of the firm.
is it possible to add too much of a reagent? why or why not? explain below using what you know about what acids abd bases do to h+ ions. • Is it possible to add "too much of a reagent? Why or why not? Explain below, using what you know about what acids and bases do to H+ ions.