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We did an assay for apyrase activity. What was the function of acid molybdate in that...

We did an assay for apyrase activity. What was the function of acid molybdate in that assay?

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Phosphate test is used to determine the concentration of phosphate present in a solution. In the given assay, Apyrase releases Pi from substrate (AMP). The released Pi is quantified using ammonium molybdate.

            Apyrase

AMP ---------------> Adenine + Pi

(NH4)2MoO4 + Pi --------> H3PMo12O40

H3PMo12O40 + HMG+2 --------> MG+ (H2PMo12O40) + 2H+

HMG+2: Malachite green: Yellow in colour, Lambda max = 446 nm

MG+ (H2PMo12O40): Green in colour, Lambda max = 640 nm

Spectrometer readings for the absorbance values can be plotted against a standard curve to calculate the activity of the enzyme.

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