Question

Question 2 1 pts

A sequence of DNA that contains information for the synthesis of RNA molecules used in the manufacture of proteins is also known as a(n)

intron.

mutation.

gene.

codon.

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Question 3 1 pts

A small segment of DNA on the template strand contains the base sequence CGT. If an mRNA transcript is made that includes this sequence, what would be the anticodon on the tRNA that would bind to this corresponding mRNA sequence?

CGT

GCA

CGU

GCT

Answer 1

Answer. 21. Option C is the correct answer.

Explanations:- A sequence of DNA that contains information for the synthesis of RNA molecules used in the manufacture of proteins is also known as a gene. A gene is thus the functional component of DNA that is responsible for a functional protein. A particular protein is formed from a particular gene. So each protein is coded by different gene. Our body or cells contains a large number of gene.

Answer. 31. Option C is the correct answer.

Explanations:- It is the process of central dogma. In central dogma, the DNA is first converted into mRNA by the the process of the transcription. Then the mRNA is converted into functional protein by the process called as the translation. In translation process the codon of the mRNA is matched with the anti codon of the tRNA . In the tRNA , the base pairs are matched as following, A will pair with U, C will pair with G and vice versa. So the anticodon sequence will be CGU.