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Answer #1
Concepts and reasons

The concept of the general properties of biomolecules is used to solve this problem. All the molecules have different properties and structures and they all differ from one other in some respect. The lipids, amino acids, nucleotides, and carbohydrates differ from each other in properties and structure.

Fundamentals

All the cell’s molecules can be categorized as lipids, nucleotides, amino acids, and carbohydrates. Carbohydrates are polyhydroxy ketones or aldehydes. Lipids are long chain fatty acids that are insoluble in water. Nucleotides are the monomers of nucleic acids containing a nitrogen base, pentose sugar, and phosphate group. Amino acids are the compounds, which contain an amino group and a carboxylic group.

The carbohydrates given in the question are as follows:

CHO
HGOH
HOH
СН,ОН

НО
НО
HO
HOCH2

The lipid in the given question is as follows:

CH
-0-
WCH
CH2-0-CNNNNNCH,
HO-P-CH,
Ó-

The nucleotide in the given question is as follows:

NH2
-20; POCH,
ОН

The amino acid in the given question is as follows:

HN—
—CH,—4—Coo
NH+

Ans:

The given cell’s molecules can be categorized as follows:

Carbohydrates

CHO
HGOH
HOH
СН,ОН
НО
НО
HO
HOCH2

Lipids

CH
-0-
WCH
CH2-0-CNNNNNCH,
HO-P-CH,
Ó-

Amino acids

HN—
—CH,—4—Coo
NH+

Nucleotides

NH2
-20; POCH,
ОН

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