Ans:27) From the Given,
1) False, Hexokinase - ATP, it shows that ATP act as a inhibitor for hexokinase which is false, instead of this Glucose 6 phosphate is its inhibitor.
2)False, Phosphofructokinase -1: AMP, it shows that AMP is an inhibitor of phosphofrctokinase -1 which is false, instead a high ratio of ATP to ADP will inhibit the phosphofrctokinase -1.
3)True, Pyruvate kinase: ATP, it is true that ATP inhibit the pyruvate kinase by inhibiting both the L and the M forms of pyruvate kinase to slow glycolysis when the energy charge is high.
4)True, Phosphofructokinase -2: Citrate, Citrate inhibits PFK-2 by enhancing the ATP level whch is responsible for the slow down of glycolysis.
5)False, Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase: 1,3 bi-phosphoglycerate , as GAPDH is actively inhibited by glucose, hence this is false.
Therefore in this question, Option 3 and 4 are correct if it is multiple answers type and option 3 is correct if single answer is valid.
27 biochem b.3 c. 3.3 d. 10 e. cannot be determined 27. Which of the following...
1. An enzyme that phosphorylates nucleotides is c. phosphofructokinase b. phosphorylase d. succinyl-CoA synthetase a. malic enzyme 2. An example of a nucleotide-regulated allosteric enzyme is a. lactonase c. pyruvate kinase b. alcohol dehydrogenase d. enolase 3. Adenylate kinase makes ATP and AMP b. ATP only a. c. ADP and AMP d. AMP only
15. Genetic defect in pyruvate dehydrogenase complex lead a. maple syrup urine disease b. phenyike d. lactic acidemia e. pellagra syrup urine disease b, phenylketonuria c. galactosemia 10. Chemical modification by phosphorylation of pyruvate dehydros a. deactivates the enzyme b. activates the enzyme lation of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex : 17. Pyruvate carboxylase is positively ated through the allosteric mechanism by : a. ATP b. NADH c. Acetyl-SCOA d. TPP e. Biotin 18. Which of the listed coenzymes does not particip...
1.Predict the effect of a large amount of acetyl-CoA on the activity of pyruvate dehydrogenase and the rate of glycolysis. Note: pyruvate dehydrogenase is the enzyme that catalyzes the formation of acetyl-CoA from pyruvate. a. Pyruvate dehydrogenase activity will decrease while the rate of glycolysis will increase. b. Both pyruvate dehydrogenase activity and the rate of glycolysis will decrease. c. Pyruvate dehydrogenase activity will increase while the rate of glycolysis will decrease. d. The rate of glycolysis will increase, thereby,...
I1. Mammals lack the enzyme a. Lactate dehydrogenase b. Pyruvate kinase Alcohol Dehydrogenase c. d. Pyruvate decarboxylase None of the above are correct e. 12. The first reaction of the Krebs cycle combines Oxaloacetate and Acetyl CoA to make Citrate b. a. Malate and NADH to make Citrate a-ketoglutarate and citrate to make CO2 d. c- Succinate and Citrate to make Oxaloacetate 13. The electrons held by NADH and FADH, are donated to the which complexes in the ETC respectively?...
Can someone quick answer/check these questions? Thank you, will rate! (the answers that I have came up with are in bold) Please help 51- Glycogenesis involves the following steps a) isomerisation b) activation c) elongation or coupling d) branching e) all of the above 52 During the breakdown of glycogen, free glucose is formed from A. the reducing end. B. the non-reducing end. C. glucose residues in an a 1-->4 linkage to the chain. D. glucose residues in an...
What type of gradient is critical to ATP formation by oxidative phosphorylation?A.sodium ionB.chloride ionC.protonD.potassium ionE.None of the answers is correct.Which of the following citric acid cycle intermediates would become depleted if malonate, a competitive inhibitor of succinate dehydrogenase, were present?A.citrateB.α-ketoglutarateC.succinateD.malateE.None of the answers is correct.Which of the following correctly pairs a coenzyme with the enzyme of the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex with which it is associated?A.coenzyme A: pyruvate dehydrogenaseB.NAD+: dihydrolipoyl dehydrogenaseC.lipoic acid: pyruvate dehydrogenase kinaseD.thiamine pyrophosphate: dihydrolipoyl dehydrogenaseE.FAD: dihydrolipoyl transacetylaseWhich of...
4. Which of the following enzymes catalyzed reactions in glycolysis require(s) ATP as a substrate? A) Phosphoglycerate mutase E) Pyruvate kinase B) Aldolase F) Phosphofructokinase-1 C) Phosphoglycerate kinase G) Hexokinase D) Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase 5. Blood Lactate Levels during Vigorous Exercise The following graph shows the concentrations of lactate in blood plasma before, during, and after a 400 m sprint. Use your knowledge from chapter 14 to explain the causes of the rapid rise in lactate concentration? --Before-- - After Blood...
QUESTION 40 In AMP, ADP, and ATP, which type of linkage connects a phosphate group with the ribose sugar? a. an anhydride linkage b.an ester linkage c. an ether linkage d. none of these QUESTION 41 reaction. The conversion of glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate to 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate is a(n) a hydrolysis b. isomerization c. oxidation d. reduction QUESTION 42 How many different types of tRNA must an organism have? a. 1 b.4 c. minimum 15 d. minimum 20 QUESTION 44 How many chiral...
QUESTION 1 Which of the following processes/pathways CANNOT occur in the absence of O2? Oxidative phosphorylation Substrate level phosphorylation Oxidation of NADH Photosynthesis Fermentation 1 points QUESTION 2 Phosphofructokinase (PFK-1) is one of the most regulated enzymes in metabolism. Which of the following would be expected to be an allosteric inhibitor of PFK-1? Glucose Fructose-6-phosphate Acetyl CoA AMP 1 points QUESTION 3 Which of the following is a reactant of the first reaction of glycolysis? Glucose ADP ATP...
3. From data in the table below calculate the AG for each of the following reactions. Show all your work and calculations. (4 points) Phosphoenolpyruvate ADP Pyruvate ATP A) ATP3-Phosphoglycerate ADP 1,3-Biphosphoglycerate B) Standard Free Energies of Hydrolysis of Some Phosphorylated Compounds and Acetyl-CoA (a Thioester) AG (keal/mol) Phosphoenolpyruvate 13-Bisphosphoglycerate (3-phosphoglycerate+ P Phosphocreatine ADP (AMP+ P) ATP (ADP+P ATP (AMP+PP) -14.8 -11.8 -10.3 -7.8 -7.3 -10.9 AMP ( adenosine + P) PP,(2P Glucose 3-phosphate -3.4 -4.0 -6.0 Fructose 6-phosphate Glucose...