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5. Following the rules of protein synthesis, and using your book etc, as a guide, give the protein (amino acid sequence) that
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Answer #1

Interpretation of gene works in the following way. Proteins are the polymers of many amino acid building blocks.

Sequence of bases in a gene ( A, T, G, C) on template strand of DNA undergoes transcription to form mRNA , complementing the gene sequence.

Then codons on mRNA translate into different amino acids.

Start codon marks the site at which translation begins and stop codon marks the site at which it stops.

AUG is the start codon

UAA, UAG, UGA are the stop codons.

Lets look into the gene sequence in the question:

CTG TAC CCT GGT ACT GCC

after transcription the mRNA sequence will be:

GAC AUG GGA CCA UGA CGG

AUG will act as start codon and protein synthesis will start from there, UGA will act as stop codon

the amino acid sequence will be:

methionine glycine proline

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