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Bio 302 Genetics Practice Problems 2 ESSAY. Write your answer in the space provided or on a separate sheet of paper 1) Assume
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Answer:

a).

Tt x Tt ---Parents

T

t

T

TT (Tall)

Tt (tall)

t

Tt (tall)

tt (short)

Frequency of tall = ¾ = 75%

Frequency of short = ¼ = 0.25

b).

Expected tall = ¾ * 50 = 37.5

Expected short = ¼ * 500 = 12.5

c).

Phenotype

Observed(O)

Expected (E)

O-E

(O-E)2

(O-E)2/E

tall

30

37.5

-7.5

56.25

1.50

short

20

12.5

7.5

56.25

4.50

Totals

50

50

6.00

Chi-square value = 6.00

Degrees of freedom= number of phenotypes – 1

Df = 2-1 = 1

The p value = 3.84.

The chi-square value of 6.00 is greater than the p-value of 3.84. Hence the hypothesis is rejected and the data is not fit in the hypothesis.

d). Degrees of freedom= number of phenotypes – 1

Df = 2-1 = 1

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