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Mitosis and Meiosis Discussion Term List Use the vocab terms listed below to fill in the blanks Allele Gene Locus Chromosome Sister Chromatids Meiosis Mitosis Cell cycle Interphase Haploid S-phase Gamete Diploid Phenotype Genotype Dominant Recessive Mutant. Recombination Crossing over Wildtype Homozygous Heterozygous Homologous chromosomes if it is unable to function properly compared A. A protein is considered to be a to the version of the protein. B. Alleles can be or Meaning that in some cases one allele can mask the appearance of another all if the organism is heterozygous C. Each gene in the species can have two, three, four, or even more in any given population D. The physical appearance, behavior, developmental stage etc of an organism can all be summed up as that organisms E. A is a structure in the cell composed of DNA and proteins. If you are a diploid organism, you pairs of these (one from each parent) called F. An organism that is for a particular recessive allele, will display the phenotype of the recessive allele. G. An organism that is for a particular gene, will display the phenotype of the dominant allele. H. After DNA replication, each chromosome is paired with its identicalcopy (the replicate). This structure is often depicted as an X shape. The two replicates together are also called A event will lead to swapping of genetic material from one chromo- and is the basis for genetic diversity in organ some to another (called isms that reproduce by meiosis.
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