Question

The action potential travels down the cell's axon to initiate transmitter release at the presynaptic terminal....

The action potential travels down the cell's axon to initiate transmitter release at the presynaptic terminal. At the terminal, voltage-gated channels...

a.

allow potassium to rush into the cell, causing neurotransmitter release

b.

allow calcium to rush into the cell, causing a direct change in voltage in the next cell

c.

allow calcium to rush into the cell, causing neurotransmitter release

d.

allow calcium to rush out of the cell, causing neurotransmitter release

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Answer #1

c. allow calcium to rush into the cell, causing neurotransmitter release.

Substances move into and out of the cell by means of transport vesicles. Exocytosis is the transport of substances or molecules through transport vesicles that cannot pass through the cell membrane. For example, the neurotransmitters present within the synaptic vesicles are released out by exocytosis. This sac like structure is formed from the layer of cell membrane.

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