Problem

Summarize Lewin’s work on group dynamics.

Summarize Lewin’s work on group dynamics.

Step-by-Step Solution

Solution 1

Lewin prolonged the Gestalt values to the conduct of groups. This work is occasionally named the “action research”. According to him, a group can be observed as a bodily system just like the brain. The nature or shape of a group is powerfully prejudiced the conduct of its members. Among these associates, there occurs a dynamic interdependence as Lewin called it.

Lewin educations of group dynamics directed to anything that are now called as meeting groups and kindliness training. Along with this, numerous diverse leadership programs are also there. An example of Lewin’s action investigates in group dynamics which elaborate altering of approaches about food in World War II. In this era general food products like the meat of goat is limited.

In this period of World War, house wives received the dynamic lecture helping the dietary and cookery merits of offal (for example, kidneys, brains, liver, and the heart) or take part in a group discussion of similar material. After this, the group discussion associates who made an open spoken promise to try new meat were probable to purchase and make more of these foods.

Lewin, Lippitt, and White examined the different kinds of leadership on group performance. Boys were coordinated and positioned in three groups.

The first group was democratic group in which the leader stimulated the group discussion and contributed with boys in creating decisions. The second group was authoritarian group in which leader prepared all decisions and tell the boys what to do. The third one is laissez-faire group in which no group conclusions were prepared and the boys can do whatsoever they required.

The researchers set up that the democratic group was more fruitful and responsive, the authoritarian group was extremely destructive, and the laissez-faire group was uncreative. Through these trainings Lewin with others decided that group leadership prejudiced the Gestalt symbolizing the group and results in the yield of group members.

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