At a coal-burning power plant a steam turbine is operated with a power output of 558 MW . The thermal efficiency of the power plant is 39 % . You may want to review
A)At what rate is heat discarded to the environment by this power plant? B) At what rate must heat be supplied to the power plant by burning coal?
At a coal-burning power plant a steam turbine is operated with a power output of 558...
A typical large coal fired electric power plant produces 1,200MW of electricity by burning fuel with energy content of 3,000 MW. Three hundred and forty (340) MW are lost as heat up the smokestack leaving the rest to drive a generator to produce electricity. However, the thermal efficiency of the turbine is only 45%. That is 45% of the remaining power goes to drive the generator, and 55% is waste heat that must be removed by cooling water. Assume that...
A coal-fired steam power plant produces 175 MW of electric power. The power plant operates on a Rankine cycle with turbine inlet conditions of 7 MPa and 550oC and a condenser pressure of 15 kPa. The turbine efficiency and pump efficiency are both 0.8. The coal has a heating value (energy released when the fuel is burned) of 29,300 kJ/kg. Assuming that 85 percent of this energy is transferred to the steam in the boiler and that the electric generator...
4. A coal-fired power plant has thermal efficiency, η = 30%. It produces 100 MW of power. does the coal combustor transfer energy (heat) to the plant? Answer: 100 MW At what 0 < 400 MH At what rate is heat rejected to the environment? Answer: 100 MW < Qく400 Mw. a. rate b.
Consider a coal-fired steam power plant that produces 175 MW of electric power. The power plant operates on a simple ideal Rankine cycle with turbine inlet conditions of 8 MPa and 560°C and a condenser pressure of 8 kPa. The coal has a heating value (energy released when the coal is burned) of 29,300 kJ/kg and a CO2 emission value of 0.093 kg CO2/MJ. Assuming that 85% of this energy is transferred to heat in the boiler and that the...
A combined gas–steam power plant has been designed with a net power output of 450 MW. The pressure ratio of the gas-turbine cycle is 14. Air enters the compressor at 300 K and the turbine at 1400 K. The combustion gases leaving the gas turbine are used to heat the steam at 8 MPa to 400 C in a heat exchanger. The combustion gases leave the heat exchanger at 460 K. An open feedwater heater incorporated with the steam cycle...
ME 3-106 a) in a thermal power plant, steem KE and PE, show the change e steam from the turbine enters the at the circulated through the condenser and exits at required control volume for the analysis and then 9 The ratio of the mass Roe rate of the cooling water to the mass flow rate of the steam ki/s, if the steam flow rate is 1 kg/s thermal efficiency of the power plant? ) The amount of heat removed...
Steam flows through a turbine at a rate of 19.3 kg/s. It enters the turbine at 500°C and 5 MPa and leaves at 250°C and 500 kPa If the turbine is operated adiabatically, what is the power produced by the turbine? MW It is discovered that this turbine only produces 6.581 MW of power, what is rate of energy loss due to heat transfer? kW Given the actual rate of work supplied by the turbine, what is the efficiency of...
. A steam power plant that operates on Rankine cycle has a net power output of 45 MW. Steam enters the turbine at 7 MPa and 500o C and is cooled in the condenser at a pressure of 10 kPa by running cooling water from a sea through the tubes of the condenser at rate of 2000 kg/s. Show the cycle on T‐s diagram with respect to saturation line, and determine (a) the thermal efficiency of the cycle, (b) the...
A 350 MW coal-burning power plant consumes 4478 tons of coal per day when it operates at full load. Given the energy content of the coal used in this power plant 21 million Btu/ton, what is the heat rate of this power generation plant? A 350 MW coal-burning power plant consumes 4478 tons of coal per day when it operates at full load. Given the energy content of the coal used in this power plant 21 million Btu/ton, what is...
A certain nuclear power plant has an electrical power output of 515 MW. The rate at which energy must be supplied to the plant is 1,540 MW. (a) What is the thermal efficiency of the power plant? (b) At what rate is thermal energy expelled by the plant? MW