The genes that determine coat color are as follows:
• Dark = C
• Albino = c
The Dark (C) is dominant over Albino (c). Thus, the genotypes, which express Dark and Albino phenotype, are as follows:
Dark:
• CC- Homozygous dominant
• Cc- Heterozygous dominant
Albino:
• cc- Homozygous recessive
The genes that determine Hair length are as follows:
• Short = H
• Long = h
The Short (H) is dominant over Long (h). Thus, the genotypes, which express Short and Long phenotype, are as follows:
Short:
• HH- Homozygous dominant
• Hh- Heterozygous dominant
Long:
• hh- Homozygous recessive
The seven mating’s with the above phenotypes give following number of progeny.
Mating | Parental phenotypes | Number of progeny (%) | |||
Dark, Short | Dark, Long | Albino, Short | Albino, Long | ||
a. | Dark, Short × Dark, Short | 55 | 19.375 | 18.125 | 7.5 |
b. | Dark, Short × Dark, Long | 51.4 | 48.6 | 0 | 0 |
c. | Dark, Short × Albino, Short | 51.2 | 0 | 48.8 | 0 |
d. | Albino, Short × Albino, Short | 0 | 0 | 76.3 | 23.7 |
e. | Dark, Long× Dark, Long | 0 | 73.8 | 0 | 26.2 |
f. | Dark, Short × Dark, Short | 73.8 | 26.2 | 0 | 0 |
g. | Dark, Short × Dark, Long | 38.3 | 37.0 | 12.3 | 12.3 |
The genotypes, which shows
• Dark, Short: CCHH, CCHh, CcHH and CcHh
• Dark, Long: CChh and Cchh
• Albino, Short: ccHH and ccHh
• Albino, long: cchh
The cross of “mating-a” (Dark, Short × Dark, Short) is as follows:
Thus, the probable genotypes of parents for mating-a, are as follows: CcHh × CcHh.
The cross of “mating-b” (Dark, Short × Dark, Long) is as follows:
Thus, the probable genotypes of parents for mating-b, are as follows: CCHh × Cchh.
Thus, the probable genotypes of parents for mating-c, are as follows: CcHH × ccHH.
The cross of “mating-d” (Albino, Short × Albino, Short) is as follows:
Thus, the probable genotypes of parents for mating-d, are as follows: ccHh × ccHh.
The cross of “mating-e” (Dark, Long× Dark, Long) is as follows:
Thus, the probable genotypes of parents for mating-e are as follows: Cchh × Cchh.
The cross of “mating-f” (Dark, Short × Dark, Short) is as follows:
Thus, the probable genotypes of parents for mating-f are as follows: CCHh × CcHh.
Thus, the probable genotypes of parents for mating-g are as follows: CcHh × Cchh.