For N2 adsorbed on a certain sample of ZnO powder at 77 K, adsorbed volumes (recalculated to 0°C and 1 atm) per
gram of ZnO vs. N2 pressure are
P/torr | υ/(cm3/g) | P/torr | υ/(cm3/g) | P/torr | υ/(cm3/g) |
56 | 0.798 | 183 | 1.06 | 442 | 1.71 |
95 | 0.871 | 223 | 1.16 | 533 | 2.08 |
145 | 0.978 | 287 | 1.33 | 609 | 2.48 |
The normal boiling point of N2 is 77 K. (a) Plot υ versus P and decide whether the Langmuir or the BET equation is more appropriate. (b) Use the equation you decided on in (a) to find the volume υmon needed to form a monolayer; also find the other constant in the isotherm equation. (c) Assume that an adsorbed N2 molecule occupies an area of and calculate the surface area of 1.00 g of the ZnO powder.
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