Problem

For N2 adsorbed on a certain sample of ZnO powder at 77 K, adsorbed volumes (recalculated...

For N2 adsorbed on a certain sample of ZnO powder at 77 K, adsorbed volumes (recalculated to 0°C and 1 atm) per

gram of ZnO vs. N2 pressure are

P/torr

υ/(cm3/g)

P/torr

υ/(cm3/g)

P/torr

υ/(cm3/g)

56

0.798

183

1.06

442

1.71

95

0.871

223

1.16

533

2.08

145

0.978

287

1.33

609

2.48

The normal boiling point of N2 is 77 K. (a) Plot υ versus P and decide whether the Langmuir or the BET equation is more ap­propriate. (b) Use the equation you decided on in (a) to find the volume υmon needed to form a monolayer; also find the other constant in the isotherm equation. (c) Assume that an adsorbed N2 molecule occupies an area of  and calculate the surface area of 1.00 g of the ZnO powder.

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