Problem

Solutions For An Introduction to Genetic Analysis Chapter 4 Problem 52P

Step-by-Step Solution

Solution 1

The recessive alleles k, c, and e represent kidney-shaped eyes, cardinal-colored eyes and ebony body respectively. These three genes are present on chromosome 3. Females with kidney-shaped, cardinal colored were mated with ebony males. The F1 was wild type. The F1 females were testcrossed with homozygous recessive kk cc ee males to give the following progeny:

Picture 1

a) The data shows that the 3 genes are linked. The parental chromosomes are the most common progeny with the genotypes k c + and + + e. The category with the lowest number represents the double crossover events. After comparing these two classes, the middle gene is determined to be e.

Number of genotypes between k and e are as follows:

• + + - 4+58

• + e – 44+899

k + - 876+49

k e - 3+67

The lowest numbers indicate that they are the recombinant classes. Hence, the number of recombinants would be:

Number of genotypes between e and c are as follows:

• + + - 49+4

• + e – 876+58

k + - 899+67

k e – 44+3

The lowest numbers indicate that they are the recombinant classes. Hence, the number of recombinants would be:

The map distance between k and e can be calculated in this way:

The map distance between e and c can be calculated in this way:

b) The chromosomes of the parents and the F1 are represented as follows:

Picture 14

c) The expected frequency of double crossovers would be:

The actual frequency of double crossovers seen in the progeny is:

The formula for interference is:

The interference is negative since interference values are generally between 0 and 1. The difference between the expected and observed values is not very significant.

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