In a fungal strain, a proline mutant was crossed with a histidine mutant. The following results were seen with a nonlinear tetrad analysis:
a) The cross is pro his+ x pro+ his. The first tetrad class consisting of 6 members is the NPD class. The second tetrad class is the T class consisting of 82 members. The third class is PD consisting of 112 members. When PD>> NPD, it indicates that the two genes are linked.
b) The map distance can be calculated by finding the recombination frequencies:
For NPD:
For T:
The map distance can be calculated by using the recombination frequencies calculated:
The map distances can be diagrammatically represented:
c) To correct multiple crossovers the Perkins formula can be used: