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Solutions For An Introduction to Genetic Analysis Chapter 14 Problem 20P

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Solution 1

A sequence fragment of Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) in Drosophila was used in Basic Local Alignment Search Tool (BLAST search) and its best match was to a kinase gene from Neurospora. This means that the Drosophila sequence contains a kinase gene.

As the organisms have common ancestors, they also have genes with similar sequences in common. So, a gene will have relatives among the genes isolated and sequenced in other organisms especially in the closely related ones.

If the sequence of the candidate is closely resemble that of a gene previously identified from another organism. Then this resemblance provides a strong indication that the candidate gene is the real gene. Less close matches are also useful.

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Solutions For Problems in Chapter 14