The reciprocating rectilinear motion mechanism consists of a disk pinned at its center at A that rotates with a constant angular velocity ωAB, a slotted arm CD that is pinned at C, and a bar that can oscillate within the guides at E and F. As the disk rotates, the peg at B moves within the slotted arm, causing it to rock back and forth. As the arm rocks, it provides a slow advance and a quick return to the reciprocating bar due to the change in distance between C and B.
Determine the angular velocity and angular acceleration of the slotted arm CD as functions of θ, δ = R/h, d, and ωAB. After doing so, plot the velocity and acceleration of the bar as a function of the disk angle θ for one full cycle of the disk’s motion and for ωAB = 90 rpm, d = 0.12 m, and
(a) δ = R/h = 0.1
(b) δ = R/h = 0.3
(c) δ = R/h = 0.6
(d) δ = R/h = 0.9
Explain why this mechanism is often referred to as a quick return mechanism.
Figure P6.115
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